AFAA Personal Trainer Certification Practice Exam

Which eating disorder is primarily characterized by the control of caloric intake through purging methods?

1. Anorexia Nervosa

2. Orthorexia

3. Bulimia Nervosa

4. Severe Anxiety Disorder

The correct answer is: Bulimia Nervosa

The correct choice is characterized by the control of caloric intake through behaviors such as vomiting, excessive exercise, or misuse of laxatives. This pattern allows individuals to manage their weight or body shape despite often consuming a normal or high-calorie diet. People with this disorder engage in episodes of binge eating followed by compensatory actions to prevent weight gain, which distinguishes it from others. Understanding this behavior is crucial for identifying and addressing nutritional and psychological needs in clients who may be struggling with this eating disorder. It is vital for personal trainers to be aware of these patterns to provide appropriate support and referrals when necessary.